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(同濟(jì)大學(xué)建筑設(shè)計(jì)研究院(集團(tuán))有限公司, 上海 200092)
[摘要]為實(shí)現(xiàn)集裝箱模塊建筑基礎(chǔ)的全裝配式,研究了螺旋鋼樁基礎(chǔ)在該類型建筑中應(yīng)用的可行性。總結(jié)了鋼結(jié)構(gòu)螺旋鋼樁的應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀、承載力計(jì)算方法、防腐措施等。研究了二層集裝箱模塊建筑在設(shè)防烈度為8度(0.2g),特征周期Tg分別為0.2,0.3,0.4,0.45,0.55,0.65s的地震工況和基本風(fēng)壓w0分別為0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8,0.9kPa的風(fēng)荷載控制工況下,螺旋鋼樁基礎(chǔ)的受力及選型。根據(jù)螺旋鋼樁基礎(chǔ)受力特點(diǎn),增加了預(yù)應(yīng)力柔性拉桿,實(shí)現(xiàn)了基礎(chǔ)架空層的整體性,增強(qiáng)了螺旋鋼樁整體穩(wěn)定性;在該新型基礎(chǔ)中使用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)短柱、全螺栓連接構(gòu)造方式,可提高其加工效率,真正意義上實(shí)現(xiàn)100%建筑裝配式。
[關(guān)鍵詞]集裝箱模塊建筑;螺旋鋼樁基礎(chǔ);連接構(gòu)造
中圖分類號(hào):TU398-7文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A文章編號(hào):1002-848X(2021)08-0139-05
Research on application technology of steel screw piles foundation in container modular building
Lv Zhaohua
(Tongji Architectural Design (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200092, China)
Abstract:In order to realize the fully assembled foundation of container modular building, the feasibility of the application in steel screw piles foundation in this type of building was studied. The application status, calculation method of bearing capacity and anti-corrosion measures of steel screw piles foundation were summarized. The force and type selection of the steel screw piles foundation of the two-story container modular building under the seismic condition with the intensity of 8 degree(0.2g), characteristic period Tg of 0.2,0.3,0.4,0.45,0.55,0.65s and the wind load condition with the wind pressure w0 of 0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8,0.9kPa respectively were studied. According to the mechanical characteristics of the steel screw piles foundation, the pre-stressed flexible tie rod was added to realize the integrity of the foundation overhead layer and enhance the overall stability of the steel screw piles,the standardized design of short column and all bolt connection structure used in this new kind of foundation can improve the processing efficiency and realize 100% building assembly.
Keywords:container modular building;steel screw piles foundation;connection structure
作者簡(jiǎn)介:呂兆華,碩士,高級(jí)工程師,一級(jí)注冊(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)工程師,Email:amylzh222@163.com。
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