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郭志恭 郭薇薇
（西安交通大學(xué) 710049）[提要] 建筑物應(yīng)是符合美學(xué)原則的功能產(chǎn)品；建筑物的美應(yīng)由建筑師與結(jié)構(gòu)工程師共同來創(chuàng)造；結(jié)構(gòu)工程師在創(chuàng)造建筑美上不但責(zé)無旁貸，而且可以做出無法替代的重大貢獻(xiàn)，建筑物的層數(shù)愈高、跨度愈大，愈是如此；結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)有它自身的美學(xué)原則；本文初步探索了結(jié)構(gòu)美學(xué)發(fā)展的軌跡及若干美學(xué)原則。
[關(guān)鍵詞] 力度 力流 仿生學(xué) 人情 符號象征 美學(xué)原則The aesthetic feeling of a building ought to be created jointly by the architect and the structure engineer. In creating the beauty of a building, the structure engineer is not only dutybound, but also can make a very important contribution that cannot be substituted by others, this fact is more true when the building is taller or the span of structure is longer. Structure design has its own aesthetic rules, this paper probes preliminarily the trace of development of structure aesthetics and discusses several aesthetic principles of structure design.
Keywords: dynamics; force flow; bionics; human sympathy; symbolic emblem; aesthetic principle
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