某防屈曲支撐框架結構彈塑性時程分析
王奇1,干鋼1,方鴻強2
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王奇1,干鋼1,方鴻強2(1 浙江大學建筑設計研究院,杭州 310027; 2 漢嘉設計集團股份有限公司,杭州 310005)[摘要]結合現(xiàn)行國家規(guī)范與規(guī)程,采用彈塑性時程分析方法,對某防屈曲支撐框架結構進行抗震分析,探討該類結構在罕遇地震作用下的動力響應。重點討論了在罕遇地震作用下結構的基底剪力、剪重比、層間位移角、構件塑性發(fā)展過程以及防屈曲支撐滯回耗能特性。計算結果顯示,結構X向頂點最大位移為655mm,最大層間位移角為1/111;Y向頂點最大位移為745mm,最大層間位移角為1/103,均滿足抗震規(guī)范的相關要求。動力彈塑性分析結果顯示,無論從桿件塑性鉸出現(xiàn)情況,還是從桿件的地震響應,以及不同位置防屈曲支撐的滯回曲線都可以看出,防屈曲支撐有效地吸收了一部分地震動傳給結構的能量,減小了其地震響應。[關鍵詞]彈塑性時程分析; 塑性鉸; 防屈曲支撐; 抗震分析中圖分類號:TU3132,TU3521+1文獻標識碼:A文章編號:1002848X(2012)11004405Elasto-plastic time history analysis on a buckling-restrained braced framesWang Qi1, Gan Gang1, Fang Hongqiang2(1 Architectural Design and Research Institute of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China; 2 Hanjia Design Group Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310005, China)Abstract: Combined with present national codes and regulations, elasto-plastic time history analysis on buckling-restrained braced frames was carried out. The dynamic response of this kind of structure under rare earthquake was discussed. The base shear force, shear-weight ratio, inter-story drift, plastic development process of the whole structure and hysteresis characteristic of buckling-restrained braces were studied. The analysis results show that the maximum shift on X direction is 655mm and the inter-story drift is 1/111, meanwhile the maximum shift on Y direction is 745mm and the inter-story drift is 1/103, and it is in good requirement with the code of seismic. The elasto-plastic time history analysis results show that no matter the appearance of plastic hinges, or the seismic response of members, even the hysteretic curves of buckling-restrained braces on different positions all indicate that a part of ground motion energy which passed to the structure is effectively absorbed by the buckling-restrained braces, and the seismic response is also reduced.Keywords: elasto-plastic time history analysis; plastic hinge; bucklingrestrained brace; seismic analysis作者簡介:王奇,博士,工程師,Email: wangqi@zju.edu.cn。參考文獻[1] YOSHINO T, KARINO Y. Experimental study on shear wall with braces: Part 2[C]//Summaries of technical papers of annual meeting, Architectural Institute of Japan, Japan: 1971.[2] WAKABAYASHI M, NAKAMURA T, KATAGIHARA A, et al. Experimental study on the elastoplastic behavior of braces enclosed by precast concrete panels under horizontal cyclic loading[C] // Summaries of technical papers of annual meeting, Kinki Branch of the Architectural Institute of Japan, Japan: 1973.[3] KIMURA K, YOSHIOKA, TAKEDA T, et al. Tests on braces encased by motar infilled steel tubes[C] //Summaries of technical papers of annual meeting, Architectural Institute of Japan, Japan: 1976.[4] 劉建彬. 防屈曲支撐及防屈曲支撐鋼框架的設計理論研究[D]. 北京: 清華大學, 2005.[5] 張小冬, 劉界鵬. 大連中國石油大廈結構方案優(yōu)化設計[J]. 建筑結構學報, 2009,30(S1):2733.[6] 張舉濤. 蘭州云天皇冠酒店主樓混合結構設計[J]. 建筑設計管理, 2010,27(1):4345.