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    郭英波^1,2，崔和瑞¹
    （1 華北電力大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)管理系，保定071003；2 河北馬頭發(fā)電有限責(zé)任公司，邯鄲056044）

[摘要] 邊坡工程的施工是一個(gè)破壞土（石）體原有力學(xué)平衡，再利用支擋、加固等措施重新建立力學(xué)平衡的過程。系統(tǒng)分析了邊坡失穩(wěn)的原因、破壞類型以及影響巖體邊坡變形破壞的因素，提出了邊坡變形破壞的防治措施。對(duì)提高邊坡工程的施工質(zhì)量，保證邊坡工程施工過程中人員和機(jī)械設(shè)備的安全有重要的意義。
[關(guān)鍵詞] 邊坡；破壞類型；機(jī)理；影響類型；防治措施

    Study on slope instability in earthwork and its control measures
    Guo Yingbo^1,2, Cui Henu¹
    (1 Department of Economy and Management, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China; 2 Hebei Matou Power Generation Co., Ltd., Handan 056044, China)

Abstract: Slope engineering construction is process of destructing soil  (rock)  body of the original mechanical equilibrium and reusing bracing, reinforcement and other measures to reestablish balance. Causes of slope instability, damage types and factors of influencing rock slope deformation were analyzed. Measures of controlling slope deformation were advance. It was of great significance to improve construction quality of slope engineering, ensure staff and mechanical equipment safety in the process of slope engineering construction.
Keywords: slope; damage type; mechanism; impact type; control measure